Teresa Baksa: Middle Years
Provincetown/Landscapes and Figures, 1990-1995
“The dunes are a moving, changing entity that’s alive and wild. From a distance they seem quiet and stark. When you’re out there working, there’s a lot of activity. The wind blows, the weather moves in quickly, the atmosphere changes. It’s intense.”
Teresa Welch, The Wisdom Of Mon-O-Lah, watercolor, 22" x 30", 1991
Teresa was drawn to the lower region of Cape Cod, especially the Provincelands. During quieter seasons, she would travel from Yarmouthport to Provincetown 2-3 days a week for morning life drawing sessions at the Provincetown Art Association and Museum. Afterward, she painted in the dunes, creating small to medium watercolor studies to use as reference for larger studio works in watercolor and pastel.
Teresa Welch. Pilgrim Lake, watercolor/pastel, 22" x 30", 1993
Teresa Welch, Provincelands, watercolor, 30" x 22", 1992
The Lower Cape landscape feels vast and impressive, bathed in bright light reflecting off the ocean. Some dune shacks and paths dot the area, but there isn’t much human influence. When Teresa would arrive to paint, it would start off quiet. But soon, birds, insects, and other hidden creatures would become aware of her presence and make themselves heard. Painting outdoors allows the artist to connect deeply with nature, experiencing not just sights, but sounds, touch, smells, and the passage of time. The artist becomes part of the landscape, and the landscape is part of the artist.
Teresa Welch, Provincelands 2, watercolor, 30" x 22", 1992
Teresa Welch, Race Point Light, watercolor and pastel, 30" x 22", 1994
Teresa frequently painted landscapes from her favorite spot near Herring Cove Beach. Her vertical paintings were influenced by Chinese ink art on vertical scrolls that she studied at Harvard and The Museum of Fine Arts in Boston.
Teresa Welch, Truro Bowl II, oil/canvas, 19" x 25", 1993
“Teresa, use colors you wouldn’t ordinarily use...”
Teresa Welch, Carrie in Four Poses, watercolor and pastel, 1993
The Provincetown Art Association & Museum (PAAM) in Provincetown, MA, is a historic art center over one hundred years old. It hosts exhibitions, classes, lectures, and performances, and offers drop-in life drawing sessions twice a week for all artists. PAAM has attracted well-known, emerging, and lesser-known artists due to its open membership. From 1991 to 1995, Teresa became devoted to life drawing and painting at PAAM, inspired by the north light from the studio window and the dedication of fellow artists and life models. It was here that she met artist Salvatore Del Deo.
Salvatore Del Deo in his studio, Provincetown, MA, 2000 photo by Teresa Baksa
Salvatore Del Deo, Sacra Famiglia, oil/linen, 60" x 48" , 1974
Salvatore Del Deo is a representational artist who has mastered the skills of drawing and painting in a traditional way but through a modern lens. As a young artist, he learned from Provincetown masters like impressionist Henry Hensche, symbolist Edwin Dickinson, and cubist Karl Knaths to name just a few. His painting blends these influences, with the ideas of the abstract expressionist artist Hans Hoffman showing a modern style while reflecting his Italian roots and his love for the great ideas of western civilization. Teresa quickly recognized his talent. During life drawing sessions at PAAM, Salvatore supported younger artists, similar to the renowned painter Pissarro. Teresa took a few classes with him and continued their relationship in weekly sessions, where he became her mentor and friend.
“Teresa, the neck fits into the ribcage like a column....remember to indicate the flat and the round of the muscles...and differentiate the big planes.”
Salvatore Del Deo, Niccolleta Poli, oil/linen, 24" x 20", 1990
In his work and in his teaching Salvatore always emphasizes painterly form, and he has a "nuts and bolts", no-nonsense approach to teaching this. He is a gutsy painting instructor who is not afraid to grab a paint brush right out of a student's hand, to demonstrate by doing rather than just explaining, if he deems this appropriate for an advanced student. When this happened to Teresa one day in class, she stepped aside from her figure in progress, and marveled at the master's ability to "pump up the form" of her figure painting by exaggerating contrast to show direction of planes, better indicating bony protrusions, and using directional brushstrokes to accentuate the volume of the forms. By demonstrating in this way, Salvatore could illustrate the importance of painting not just what one sees, but also what one knows.
The collaboration painted in class by Teresa Welch and Salvatore Del Deo is shown below:
Teresa Welch, Green Nude, oil on rag paper, 30" x 22", 1993, Enhanced by Salvatore Del Deo
Some other figures painted in the PAAM studio:
Teresa Welch, Model with a Fan, watercolor and pastel on rag paper, 22" x 30", 1993
Teresa Welch, Paul, watercolor and pastel on rag paper, 30" x 22", 1993
Teresa Welch, Figure Study, oil/canvas, 22" x 30", 1993
Teresa Welch, Provincetown Woman, oil on rag paper, 30" x 22", 1994
Teresa Welch, Carrie Reclining, oil on canvas, 20" x 12", 1993
Artistic Recognition
In 1993, Teresa entered a painting in a self-portrait exhibition at PAAM, which was seen by gallerist Ann Start of Archipelago Gallery, in Wellfleet. After seeing that painting she gave Teresa her first gallery exhibition on Cape Cod that summer. During that same time period Teresa was approached by writer Claire Golding who asked if she could write an article about her art for Cape Cod Publishing Company's Antiques & Arts, the monthly magazine supplement to its newspapers The Register, and The Cape Codder.
Teresa Welch, Self-Portrait, oil/canvas, 30" x 19", 1993
Teresa Welch, cover page Cape Cod Antiques & Arts, 1993
Click here to read Antiques & Arts article.
Partners In Art
On November 5, 1995, Teresa married Michael Baksa, a Goldsmith who operated a jewelry studio/gallery on Route 6A in Dennis, MA. where he created and showcased his own work. The couple combined their studios into one business at Michael's location in Dennis, and it became Baksa Studio, Goldsmith & Artist.
Baksa Studio, Dennis Village, 2014
For the next 20 years Teresa and Michael created their art and showcased it at Baksa Studio. The Studio/Gallery was situated in picturesque Dennis Village, an area that is brimming with artistic activity. Dennis Village is home to Cape Cod Center for the Arts, a campus that includes the historic Cape Cod Playhouse, Cape Cod Cinema, and Cape Cod Museum of Art. Over the years the Baksas participated in the many art-related village events which included evening gallery walks and openings, regional art festivals, and Christmas Strolls. Teresa painted in a small studio in the back, off of Michael's workshop, and the artists split the front gallery space. Baksa Studio was one of many artist studio/galleries in operation on the Cape that offered to those people who sought a personal experience in buying art from its source, a chance to participate in dialogue with the creators. Simultaneously it provided the artists with insight from viewers and purchasers, which in most cases, resulted in an enriched experience for the artists.
In 1995, when Teresa was first married, the new domestic life she was living influenced her work. With Michael, came his beautiful young daughter Erin who became a delightful step-daughter, friend, and artist's model.
Erin Baksa, Michael Baksa, and Teresa Baksa at Baksa Studio Summer Opening Event, 1996
Teresa Baksa, Erin Drawing, oil/linen, 22" x 27", 1997
Teresa Baksa, Soccer Girls, oil/linen, 35" x 28", 1998
Teresa Baksa, Winter Light, oil on linen, 18" x 24", 1997
Teresa Baksa, Dreaming of Asia, oil on plexiglass , 30" x 24", 1999
Other family members also became inspirations...
Teresa Baksa, Grace Baksa Working, oil/linen, 30" x 22", 1997
Teresa Baksa, Katie Swimming, oil/linen, 35" x 28", 1998
...as did Michael's collection of antiques, and especially his Japanese Teapot.
Teresa Baksa, Still life with Compote and Teapot, oil/linen
Teresa Baksa, Japanese Teapot, oil/linen, 16" x 20", 1999
Teresa Baksa, White Cosmos, oil monotype, 22" x 16", 1999
Teresa's oil still life's expanded into the print medium of oil monotypes on paper. She enjoyed the spontaneous effects created by painting with oils on a plexiglass plate and then applying a sheet of dampened rag paper, with pressure, to the plate. Before the print was "pulled", some paint might be removed from the plate with assorted tools by "drawing" into the paint. This left white lines or areas on the print that created highlights, description, and definition. There was always an element of surprise in the reverse image of the pulled print. Teresa created a large series of monotype prints, and during the summer of 2000, and 2001, she taught the technique to children as part of the Explorers of The Art World summer workshop series at Cape Cod Museum of Art.
Teresa Baksa, Decanter and Fruit, oil monotype, 17" x 18", 1999
Teresa Baksa, Dragon Vase, oil monotype, 22" x 16"
Teresa Baksa, Blue Pitcher and Oranges, oil monotype, 15" x 18", 1999
Teresa Baksa with Explorers of The Art World students, Cape Cod Museum of Art, Dennis, MA, 2000. This monotype workshop concluded with each child learning the proper way to frame and protect a work of art.
Summers at Baksa Studio were busy with customers and so Teresa often worked in watercolors because she could quickly wash the paint from her hands on the way to the gallery in front, to wait on people, when the door bell signaled customers had entered the gallery. Additionally, with the abundance of beautiful flowers all summer, Teresa could not resist creating watercolor floral paintings, which had been a reliable genre since Teresa's years in Yarmouth Port, to generate much-needed painting sales.
Teresa Baksa, Cape Roses, watercolor, 22" x 30", 1998
Teresa Baksa, Red and Pink Mix, watercolor, 22" x 30", 1999
Teresa Baksa, Cosmos and Zinnias, watercolor, 22" x 30", 1999
Teresa Baksa, Pink Cosmos, watercolor, 22" x 30", 1999
Teresa Baksa in her studio at Baksa Studio, Route 6A, Dennis Village, 1999.
Continue to Middle Years Continued